Charcoal. As a traditional fuel. Even today it is still widely used in many fields. Charcoal making technology is the process of converting wood (straw, fruit shells, coconut shells, etc.) biomass material into charcoal through a specific process. Through a specific process into charcoal process. Compared with the traditional local carbonisation, the mechanism charcoal now adopts a new carbonisation technology. The whole process includes: raw material preparation, carbonisation, cooling, packaging and other steps.
High quality of finished charcoal: charcoal raw material carbonisation technology produces charcoal with high carbonisation degree, high calorific value, high density, long burning time, low ash content, etc.
High efficiency and energy saving: in the carbonisation process, reasonable scientific means in atmosphere control and gas utilisation. High carbonisation efficiency and low energy consumption.
Low carbon and environmental protection: in the carbonisation process, the emissions of tail gas, waste gas and solid waste. Meet the standard of environmental protection requirement.
Raw material preparation: choosing the right wood is the key to making charcoal. For example: oak, birch, etc. are high quality materials for making charcoal. These woods have high density, long burning time and low ash content. Firstly, the logs are crushed into appropriate sized pieces through the crusher. It is convenient for subsequent carbonisation.
High temperature carbonisation: carbonisation is the core part of charcoal making. Wood is heated to a high temperature and pyrolysed in an oxygen-free and oxygen-poor environment. Charcoal and combustible gases are produced simultaneously. The carbonisation temperature and the carbonisation temperature of the continuous carbonisation furnace play a vital role in the quality of charcoal. If the carbonisation temperature is too high and the carbonisation time is too long. It may cause the charcoal to over carbonise and become fragile. If the carbonisation temperature is too low and the carbonisation time is too short, the charcoal may contain too much ash. This directly affects the combustion performance.
Cooling: After carbonisation, the charcoal needs to be cooled by a cooling system. The temperature of the charcoal will be reduced to 50-60℃.
Finished product packaging: After carbonisation and cooling, the charcoal needs to be cleaned. The cooled charcoal is black in colour, hard and metallic. The charcoal is then sieved and sorted. Packaging is done according to different sizes and qualities. During the packing process, the charcoal should be dry and moisture-proof. This ensures long-term storage stability.
With the continuous progress of science and technology, charcoal making technology is also developing. New continuous carbonisation furnace and automatic control system can provide production efficiency and charcoal quality. New types of binders and additives are developed. The combustion performance and environmental performance of charcoal can be improved.
In conclusion, charcoal machine technology can improve the efficiency of energy use and promote sustainable development is of great significance. Through continuous innovation and optimisation of technical means. We can produce better quality charcoal products. Meet the market demand and contribute to it in terms of environmental protection and sustainable development.